Blanche Coldiron Collection
Scope and Contents
This collection consists of recordings documenting the performance style and banjo tunes of banjo player Blanche Coldiron, prominently known as "Blanche the Mountain Girl.” Most of the recordings in the collection are dated from the mid to late 1990s and include practice tapes, home recordings, radio recordings, and recordings of Blanche Coldiron and the Real World String Band. Her performing is also documented in Berea's John Harrod and Celebration of Traditional Music collections.
Dates
- created: 1996-2007
Conditions Governing Access
Records can be accessed through the Reading Room, Berea College Special Collections and Archives, Hutchins Library, Berea College. Some recordings are available online.
Conditions Governing Use
There are no restrictions on use of this material other than federal copyright regulations.
Extent
2.00 ms_boxes
Language of Materials
English
Abstract
Born in Wolfe County, KY, in 1922, Blanche (Hurt) Coldiron moved with her family to Powell County when she was 6 years old. At nine years old, after listening to Uncle Dave Macon play banjo on the Grand Old Opry radio show, Blanche taught herself to play the banjo. She played the banjo using five different picking styles including, her customary style, the “claw hammer.” In addition to the banjo, Coldiron played the bass, guitar, fiddle, and mandolin. Beginning her music career during the Great Depression, Coldiron came to be known as "Blanche the Mountain Girl" as she played with the Kentucky Hillbillies, an Appalachian traditional music group that traveled to remote schoolhouses throughout Jackson and Clay counties in Eastern Kentucky. In 1937, Coldiron joined her older brother, Oasa Hurt, to play for Asa Martin's Kentucky Hillbillies for two years. At age 21, she married Earl Coldiron and began to raise a family. She continued her music career by performing locally at dances, fairs, and family gatherings. However, Coldiron put her career on hold to attend to family responsibilities. In the mid-1990s, she returned from that hiatus and made a "comeback" after 50 years. Upon being rediscovered by traditional Appalachian music expert John Harrod, Coldiron’s banjo performances were recorded as part of a collection released in 1999 by Rounder Records, titled "Kentucky Old-Time Banjo." In June 2005, Coldiron was honored with Morehead State University's Appalachian Treasure Award for her lifelong contribution to the cultural heritage of Appalachia. Coldiron passed away in 2005.
Arrangement Note
The collection is arranged as follows:
1. Reference materials regarding recordings
2. Reference/listening copies of recordings in CD, DVD, and VHS format
Other Descriptive Information
BCA 0133 SAA 133
Processing Information
The collection was arranged by Harry Rice, Sound Archivist. The finding aid was created in July 2015 by Harry Rice and Lori Myers-Steele, Collections Archivist. The finding aid was updated in February 2016.
Subject
- Coldiron, Blanche -- 1922- (Person)
- Title
- Archon Finding Aid Title
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
- Language of description note
- eng
Repository Details
Part of the Berea College Special Collections and Archives Repository
Hutchins Library
100 Campus Drive
Berea Kentucky 40404 US
859.985.3262
special_collections@berea.edu